
Executive Summary On September 18, 2025, the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) released a detailed Malware Analysis Report (AR25-261A) regarding a cyber intrusion targeting Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) systems. In this incident, cyber threat actors exploited two critical vulnerabilities (identified as CVE-2025-4427 and CVE-2025-4428) to bypass authentication in the Ivanti EPMM product…