TLP:CLEAR | CTI Analysts | Updated: March 2026 1. IDENTIFICATION & ATTRIBUTION Naming (known aliases by vendor) The group is tracked under the following names across vendors: APT33 (Mandiant/FireEye, reference designation), Elfin / Elfin Team (Broadcom/Symantec), Refined Kitten (CrowdStrike), Peach Sandstorm (Microsoft, formerly HOLMIUM), MAGNALLIUM (Dragos), COBALT TRINITY (SecureWorks), ATK35, TA451, G0064 (MITRE ATT&CK) (1)(2)(3)(4).…
TLP:CLEAR | General Public | Updated: March 2026 1. IDENTIFICATION & ATTRIBUTION Naming (known aliases by vendor) The group is tracked under the following names across vendors: Handala, Handala Hack, Handala Hack Team, Void Manticore (Check Point Research), Storm-0842 / Storm-842 (Microsoft), BANISHED KITTEN (CrowdStrike), Dune (other vendors) (1)(2). Associated operational personas include Karma (alias…
TLP:CLEAR | Mixed audience | Updated: March 2026 1. IDENTIFICATION & ATTRIBUTION Designations: OilRig (CrowdStrike), Helix Kitten (CrowdStrike), APT34 (Mandiant/Google), IRN2 (SecureWorks), COBALT GYPSY (SecureWorks), Crambus (Symantec), Earth Simnavaz (Trend Micro), EUROPIUM (Microsoft) Origin: Iran Suspected sponsor: Iranian Ministry of Intelligence (MOIS — Vezarat-e Ettela’at va Amniat-e Keshvar) Sophistication level: High (confirmed APT, persistent operations…
On March 13, 2026, Microsoft released out-of-band update KB5084597 to remediate three remote code execution (RCE) vulnerabilities in the RRAS (Routing and Remote Access Service) MMC snap-in: CVE-2026-25172, CVE-2026-25173, and CVE-2026-26111. Attack surface and exploitation vector The vulnerability resides in the RRAS MMC snap-in used for remote server management. The attack vector is client-side: the…
Sources: Krebs on Security · BleepingComputer · Cisco TalosReference: Microsoft Security Update Guide, March 2026Target audience: Windows administrators, SOC teams, CERT/CSIRT, patch management leads Overview On March 10, 2026, Microsoft released its monthly Patch Tuesday security updates, addressing 79 vulnerabilities across Windows, Office, SQL Server, Azure, and several third-party components. Three vulnerabilities are classified as…
Classification: TLP:CLEAR Unrestricted public distributionPrimary source: ANSSI CERTFR-2026-CTI-002 March 2026Frameworks: MITRE ATT&CK v16 · Diamond Model · Cyber Kill Chain · CVSS v3.1Regulatory context: NIS2 Directive · Cyber Resilience Act · GDPRSectors covered: Education · Healthcare · Telecom · Local Government · Defense · Cloud · OT/ICS This article is CTI analysis based on the…
Exploitation of CVE-2025-0282 | CVSS 9.0 | SPAWN/SPAWNCHIMERA Malware Family Dominant ATT&CK Techniques: T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application), T1071.001 (Web Protocols), T1556 (Modify Authentication Process) Affected Technology: Ivanti Connect Secure (Pulse Secure) VPN Appliance Classification: TLP:CLEAR-PAP:CLEAR 1. Executive Summary (Board-Level Strategic Abstract) The RESURGE implant represents a first-order structural threat to any organization operating Ivanti Connect…
Executive Summary The Australian Signals Directorate (ASD) has released Azul, an open-source malware analysis platform designed for large-scale operational environments including national CERTs, government cyber teams, and large enterprise SOCs. Azul provides a structured malware repository, an automated analytical engine derived from reverse engineering workflows, and a clustering framework powered by Opensearch. The platform is…
Threat Analysis and Exposure Surfaces According to ANSSI 1. Scope and Context of the Analysis In its report CERTFR-2026-CTI-001 published on February 4, 2026, ANSSI provides a structured threat assessment focused on the role of generative artificial intelligence in cyber attacks. The document specifically addresses generative AI systems, defined as systems capable of producing text,…
Executive Summary In late January 2026, CERT-UA issued a critical alert regarding the active exploitation of CVE-2026-21509, a vulnerability affecting Microsoft Office. The vulnerability is being leveraged by the threat actor UAC-0001, attributed to the Russian state-sponsored group APT28 (Fancy Bear). Observed attacks primarily target Ukrainian governmental institutions, but multiple European Union organizations have also…
